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政策标准、路径与措施:经济转型升级的进一步思考 = A Further Thought on Economic Transition and Upgrading: With a Discussion on the Standards,Approaches and Measures of Policies. / LIU Zhi-biao;CHEN Liu.
// Journal of Nanjing University: Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences 2014, Vol. 51, No. 5.
// 南京大学学报 : 哲学社会科学 2014, 第一卷 201448-56 p. With high-speed economic growth as a new norm,the acceleration of economic transition and competitiveness reinforcement in real economy have become a primary goal for economic policy makers to pursue. The policy in action has,however,been disoriented mostly due to the misunderstanding of the conception. The policy standard and its major spirit running through the economic transition should be the productivity improvement,rather than simply increase strategic investment on R&D and new industry of some sort,or simply optimize the industry structure in an evacuating-a-cage-fora-new-bird way. The productivity-improvement-oriented policy should include not only optimization of resources allocation among the primary,secondary and tertiary industries by introducing elements into high-end services,but also the achievement of local configuration,stock upgrading and technology reformation of existing industries in manufacturing industry. The government function in economic transition is mainly to provide more external economic conveniences for productivity improvement,such as investment on infrastructure construction,on mixed ownership reform,on marketbased R&D in an enterprise,on construction of a common platform for innovation and on the development of technical and vocational education.
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