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从概念范畴化看汉语定中关系动名复合词
// 汉语学习 No.1/2019 tr. 52-58 本文从概念范畴化的角度重新审视定中关系动名复合词。定中关系动名复合词反映出来的各种语言现象符合概念次范畴化的要求和特点。一方面,次范畴化要求定语具有足够的区别功能。单音节动词必须具有足够的能够起到区别作用的语义成分才能直接充当定语。另一方面,次范畴化需要逐级进行,这也决定了"煤炭开采场"类复合词的语序和结构层次。双音节动词直接修饰中心语后,如果前面再出现受事,则是对原有概念的进一步次范畴化。
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初级汉语学习者同形语素意识与词义推测、阅读理解的关系研究 / 朱文文； 程璐璐； 陈天序；
// Chinese Teaching in the World 2018(02) p.270-p.279 This study mainly investigates how homograph awareness(HA)in Chinese affects Chinese as a foreign language(CFL)learners’ lexical inference and reading comprehension.A total of 40 CFL learners at the elementary level at one Chinese university were included.There were four paper-pencil tasks,including two HA tasks,one lexical inference task,and one reading comprehension task.The results show that compared with the learners with lower HA,those with higher HA had better abilities of lexical inference and reading comprehension and that HA had significant contribution to the learners’ reading ability.Therefore,Chinese instructors are suggested to help CFL learners develop their HA from the elementary level
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