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事实描述与评价表达——“一直”与“总是”的多维分析 / 孙嘉铭, 石定栩 // 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning 2020(06)
中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020
p.26-35

It is commonly accepted that "yizhi" and "zongshi" are synonyms, even though "yizhi" is considered a temporal adverb and "zongshi" an adverb of frequency. After analyzing a large amount of corpus data, it became clear that "yizhi" should be analyzed as an adverb of manner or state, and "zongshi" an adverb of probability. When being used in a clause, "yizhi" is part of the predicate and "zongshi" expresses the speaker’s subjective evaluation of the proposition or his expectation. This entails that the two adverbs have different structural positions. It provides more insights to analyze synonyms with a multidimensional approach.
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