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新兴主观超量构式“要不要这么A”研究 / 甄珍, 丁崇明
// 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning 2020(01) 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020p.66-75 "Yao bu yao zhe me A" is an emerging high-frequency expression in the modern Chinese spoken language. This paper considered it as a typical construction based on the construction grammar theory, and summarized its constructional meaning as: "the speaker gives subjective excess evaluation to a certain aspect of a trait of a certain subject that exceeds ‘should degree’ or ‘acceptable level’". Variable A of the construction mainly adopts one uni-or di-syllable adjective, and it is better compatible with a derogatory term. The syntactical function of this construction is relatively straightforward, mainly as a predicate or a separate sentence. The construction not only has the function of excess subjective evaluation, but also has a tone of dissatisfaction and complaint. In the process of forming the construction, it has an inheritance relationship at least with the"S+A" "zhe me A" "yao bu yao X".The construction has differences and connections in semantics with the above associated constructions.
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