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“喝高了、喝大了”及相关“喝X了”的功用、生成与配合——兼论补语之组合与粘合、结果与状态的区别与联系 = The Functions, Generation and Coordination of “Hegaole, Hedale” and Related “HeXle” ——On the Difference and Connection between the Combination and the Bonding, the Result and the State of Complement / 张谊生;Zhang Yi-sheng.
// 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) 2016, No.4. 2016.p. 3-14. When talking about excessive drinking from the semantic approach, "drink too much, drunk" is the basic meaning, direct and clear; "hegaole, hedale" is transferred meaning and implicit. From the semantic direction, "more" refers to the virtual, "drunk" refers to actually ostensive; "up" and "big" refers to. Each individual "he Xle" can indicate the degree of difference between the drunk, the difference shows the tendency of neutralization. The structure of relations, in addition to the adhesive type, both can form a combination of state highlights. The bonding structure is compact, act as the predicate of the sentence but also can enter the sentence as the attribute and adverbial. The way of expression, it can be indicative of expression, can also be indirect reporting. Synonymous Expressions as many as fifteen kinds of different characteristics can cooperate with a number of co-occurrence with various "heXle" used together and can enhance the effect of expression.
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“是”字强调焦点句的语调实验研究 = The Experimental Study on the Intonation of the Emphatic Sentences with Marked Word “Shi” / Wang Ping; The School of Literature,Nankai Universit.
// Chinese Language Learning. Hanyu xuexi . 2015, No.3. 2015.p. 78-88. Using acoustic and auditory methods,we conducted a systematical investigation on the emphatic sentence with marked word "shi" spoken by 6 beijing native speakers who are speak standard Mandarin Chinese.The study included the following contents:the pitch representations of the phrase range and syllable range in the sentence;Compared with the declarative sentences with natural focus,we got the function domain and function way of the focus;In contrast with the emphatic sentences without "shi",and combining the stress perceptional experiment on the two types of emphatic sentences with and without "shi",the contribution of "shi" to the focus was be disclosed.In detail,the results suggested that "shi" not only indicated the focus,but also played a key role in strengthening the accent of the focus which made the focus stress to be at the higher degree.This paper could deepen our knowledge on the emphatic sentence with marked words "shi",moreover,it may provide an empirical reference to the study on the emphatic sentences with other marked words like "lian","jiu" and so on.
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