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汉语二语者近义词差异的习得考察 = A Study on the L2 Acquisition of Differences in Similar Sense and Dissimilar Sense of Chinese Near-synonyms / 洪炜; 陈楠. // Applied linguistics. 2013, No.2.
2013.
99-106 p.

Using multiple-choice tests,self-assessment of learning difficulty and interviews,the study aims to explore how Chinese as a second language(CSL) learners differentiate between the various meanings of Chinese near-synonyms.The results showed that CSL learners at the primary stage could not distinguish the differences of similar senses or dissimilar senses.At the intermediate stage,learners improved in their ability to distinguish the differences in similar senses as well as dissimilar senses.However,students acquired dissimilar senses better than similar senses.At the advanced stage,learners performed well on both.The findings indicated that the near-synonymous construction pattern in the internal lexicon goes through a dynamic changing process from word-based connection to word-sense-based connection.

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汉语作为第二语言的近义词教学实验研究 = An Empirical Study on the Teaching of Near-synonyms to Learners of Chinese as a Second Language. / Hong Wei. // Shijie Hanyu Jiaoxue. 2013, Vol. 27.

424-432 p.

This paper presents an empirical study on how in-class explicit instruction on the differences between near-synonyms affects the L2 acquisition of Chinese near-synonyms. The results show that explicit instruction of the differences significantly improves the acquisition of the differences between near-synonyms,and that discovery-based instruction results in better acquisition of the differences between near-synonyms than the traditional expository instruction does. The research also indicates that explicit instruction mainly accelerates the overall acquisition of near-synonyms,without significantly changing the acquisition order of the differences between near-synonyms.

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第二语言(汉语)教学近义词区别项目习得难易度调查 = A Study on the Difficulty Levels of Distinctive Item Acquisition of Near-Synonyms in CSL / 薛扬; 刘锦城;XUE Yang;LIU Jin-cheng;Dalian University;Princeton University; // 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) 2016, No.4.
2016.
p. 95-102.

Based on experiments and interviews, as well as teaching experiences. This article discusses the difficulty levels of distinctive item acquisition of near-synonyms by ranking the difficulty levels according to the evaluation of difficulty and the accuracy. This article also focus on the changes of the difficulty levels along with the improvement of Chinese language of CSL learners. Finally, this article makes several recommendations to the differentiation of nearsynonyms in CSL.

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课堂显性辨析对汉语二语者习得近义词差异的影响 / 洪炜 // 汉语学习 Chinese Language Learning, 2017(04)

tr. 84-92

本文通过实证研究考察课堂显性辨析对汉语二语学习者习得近义词差异的影响。实验结果表明:整体而言,课堂显性辨析对近义词差异的习得具有显著促进作用,但辨析次数对不同类型差异的习得有不同影响。对于语义重点差异和适用对象差异,进行两次辨析能显著促进学习者对这些差异的习得;但对于不同义项差异、组合分布差异等,第二次辨析并未促进教学效果显著提高。基于教学经济性原则,对不同类型差异的教学策略应有所不同。