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“从XP出发,(S)VP”的语篇整合效应——来自隐喻、背景化的双重作用 / 江洪波
// 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning 2020(05) 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020p.41-55 In the textual structure of "cong XP chufa,(S)VP", the semantic structure can be summarized as two kinds: "starting point–end" and "cause–action". The former represents two successive displacement event clauses, which is lower integration; the latter is based on this mapping from spatial domain to logical domain, and finally integrated into a single event sentence with cause and action, which is higher integration. "cong XP chufa", which means preconditions and is placed at the beginning of the sentence, its background function is further strengthened, its predication is reduced, and its syntax is gradually reduced in rank; "(S)VP" means the conscious action taken by the actor on this cause. Comparing with "tongguo XP,(S)VP", this paper holds that both of them have similar textual integration effect and mechanism. Both of them are integrated by two clauses into a single event sentence with dependency.
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“在N上”的语义维度和语用制约分析 / 叶蕴, 孙道功
// 汉语学习, Chinese Language Learning 2020 (05) 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020p. 22-30 This paper is concluded that "zai+N+shang" can be divided into five semantic categories: zero-dimensional point, one-dimensional line, two-dimensional surface, threedimensional volume and four-dimensional space-time. Different dimensions also be refined according to the location relationship between object and reference. The semantics of the same "zai+N+shang" structure in different sentences are restricted by pragmatic factors. The pragmatic meanings can be divided into three types: dimensionality reduction, dimensionality promotion and dimensionality invariance.
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