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从经验到本质:胡塞尔对布伦塔诺描述心理学的理论推进 = From Experience to Essence:Husserl’s Theoretical Promotion of Brentano’s Descriptive Psychology / 王申连; 郭本禹.
// Journal of Huazhong normal University. Vol.54, No.3(2015) 2015.170-176 p. The German famous philosopher and psychologist Husserl,inherited Brentano’s empirical descriptive psychology by expanding and applying it to the arithmetic field during his early philosophical career.After some reflection in the following years,he proposed a new three-dimensional intentional structure model,making a clear distinction between conscious content and conscious object,classifying conscious act and conscious content as mental phenomenon,and classifying conscious object as physical phenomenon.Based upon this new intentional structure model,he proposed his essential descriptive psychology. He established the basic status of descriptive psychology from the standpoint of human science and committed himself to studying what is idealized and universalized beyond concrete mental experience by the descriptive method of essential intuition,in order to make descriptive psychology a rigorous and exact Wesenswissenschaft.Husserl’s essential descriptive psychology and Brentano’s empirical descriptive psychology came down in one continuous line on the whole,and the former broke out of and transcended the latter on some basic propositions and concrete ideas,having powerfully inherited and developed the rigorous scientific tradition of descriptive psychology.
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