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1
Determiner omission in German prepositional phrases / Ibor Kiss. // Journal of Linguistics Vol. 55- Issue 2/2019
2019.
p. 305-355.

In this paper, we present an analysis of so-called determinerless PPs in German, i.e. prepositional phrases that allow singular count nouns to occur without an accompanying determiner, despite other rules in the grammar requiring the presence of the determiner. The analysis is based on annotated corpus data, which are fed into a statistical classifier (applying logistic regression). Superficially, the syntax of bare prepositional phrases is difficult to capture, and intuitions cannot be easily elicited. The analysis is based on data sets for two pairs of German prepositions: mit ‘with’ and ohne ‘without’, and über ‘over, above’ and unter ‘under, below’. The results of the classifiers applied to annotated data indicate which syntactic, morphological and semantic features are responsible for determiner omission. We are able to detect common properties of all four prepositions, as well as preposition-specific, and idiosyncratic properties. The apparently unsystematic conditions for determiner omission can be discerned by tracing the interaction of these properties.

2
So sánh các giới từ (....) trên cơ sở tính chất cảu động từ. / Nguyễn Thị Đỗ Mai, Nguyễn Anh Thục, Nguyễn Thị Hương Giang. // Ngôn ngữ và đời sống 2015, Số 10 (240).
2015
89-93 tr.

This article researches the difference among three prepositons (....) in aspect: the verbs thats these prepositons modify, to indicate in which cases they can be converted to each other, and in which case they can t. As aresult, it will assist the students in applying and improving their own communication skills in foreign languages.