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服务业国际化条件下的创新与生产率——基于中国生产性服务企业数据的研究 / 刘丹鹭.
// Journal of Nanjing University: Philosophy, Humanities and social sciences 2013, Vol. 6
// 南京大学学报 : 哲学社会科学 2013, 第四集 南京: 南京大学学报编委会, 2013tr. 40 - 51. 创新是企业提高生产率的主要来源,然而并非所有企业都能从中受益.国际化程度高的服务企业是否有更强的创新性？服务企业是否能够通过国际化促进其创新效率的提升？国际化、创新和企业生产率三者之间有着怎样的关系？基于国际化的视角,对中国服务企业创新收益的差异进行的实证研究表明:不同的国际化模式对服务企业的创新活动和生产率有不同的影响,中国出口企业的创新性较弱,而进口企业的创新较强.在服务业中,只有当企业的国际化战略和创新战略相匹配时,企业才能最大程度的获取两者带来的收益.研究为提倡开放条件下的服务业创新提供了理论和政策依据.
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生产率、产权保护与企业存续:基于中国工业企业的经验研究 = Productivity,Property Rights Protection and Enterprise Survival: A Study Based on Chinese Industrial Enterprises / ZHANG Shao-hua; ZHANG Tian-hua.
// 南京大学学报(哲学·人文科学·社会科学), Journal of Nanjing University No. 3, 2015 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 : 语言文字工作委员会 , 2015.25-36+157-158 pages. Based on the industrial enterprise database of China(1998- 2007),this paper analyzes the interrelationship among enterprise productivity,local property rights protection and enterprisesurvival. Different from the existing researches,the average time of survival for Chinese industrial enterprises is 11. 57 years,and frequent enterprise replacement accounts for survival duration declining. Econometric analyses confirm that productivity improvement is the best pick-me-up to enterprise survival,while effective property rights protection is its safety net. Therefore,the higher the productivity is,the stronger the local property rights protection will be,and the longer the enterprise survival will be. The effect of these factors of enterprise survival,though evidently great,is modified by enterprise ownership,scale and region of location. The empirical study shows that it is the right system that guarantees a proper play of the role of productivity and the protection of property rights in maintaining enterprise survival.
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