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“有+NP+VP”结构考察 = On the Construction of “有+NP+VP” / 徐阳春. // Language teaching and linguistic studies. 2015, No. 2 (172) // 语言教学与研究 2015, 第2卷 (172)

45-53 p.

有的"NP+VP"需要添上"有"构成"有+NP+VP"才能成立,其原因是该结构中的NP可别度低,表达上显得突兀。添上"有"字后,NP成了宾语,宾语可以是低可别度的;"有"表示"存在"之意,先说"有这样一个NP",再说"NP+VP"的动作,符合认知规律。本文还区分了作为条件分句的"有+NP+VP";这种结构的"NP+VP"本身是成立的,因为其中的NP可别度高。

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“有+NP+VP”结构考察 = On the Construction of “有+NP+VP” / 徐阳春 // Language teaching and linguistic studies. 2015, No. 2 // 语言教学与研究 2015, 第2卷

45-53 p.

Some "NP+VP"constructions cannot stand by themselves unless "有"is added to form the"有+NP+VP"constructions.The reason is that the NP is of low identifiability which makes the whole construction sounds abrupt,for the NP is the theme of the construction and the theme should be of high identifiability.With "有",the NP acts as an object and the object can be of low identifiability.The construction"有+NP+VP"indicates that there exists a certain NP and this NP then gives the action of VP,which agrees with cognitive rules.This paper also discusses another kind of"有 +NP+VP"whose NP is of high identifiability.Such a construction is used as a conditional clause and therefore cannot stand by itself.However,it can stand by itself without"有",for the NP is of high identifiability