Dòng Nội dung
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基于物性角色的同义名词辨析方法探讨 = A Qualia Role Based Approach to the Analysis of Chinese Synonymous Nouns. / Li Qiang;Yuan Yulin. // Shijie Hanyu Jiaoxue. 2014, Vol. 28.

519-531 p.

同义名词辨析一直是研究词汇语义的学者们所关心的问题,但传统的辨析方式和手段在实际效果上很难令人满意,主要原因在于它们大体上还是沿袭一种基于意义的辨析路子,而意义是难以确切把握的。本文尝试利用生成词库论中的物性角色描写体系初步建立一个较为完整的同义名词描写框架;通过对30余组同义名词进行描写,我们总结了若干条带有普遍性的关于同义名词语义差异的规律,并展示了物性角色在同义名词辨析方面的优势;希望这种描写方法能最终应用到中文信息处理和国际汉语教学之中。

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外向型词语辨析词典的搭配设计原则 = Designing Principles of Collocation for Foreign Oriented Word Discrimination Dictionaries. / Meng Kai. // 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) 2014, No.4.
2014.
p. 88-98.

Discrimination dictionary of confused words in Chinese provides diagnostic analysis of confused words for Chinese learners from different language background.Its designing principles of collocation include:1) the core principle of PERTINENCE,which is the prominent and fundamental principle for compiling discrimination dictionaries,embodies pertinence to the confusing points and the misuse tendency of learners from the specific language background;2) the principles of selecting collocation reflect in representativeness and practical applicability;3)the principles of presenting collocation reflect in sufficiency and appropriateness.Moreover,designing collocation is related to the selecting of collocation forms and the discrimination of confused words in the same structure.