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从莱斯格到布雷阿尔:十九世纪西方语义学史钩沉 = From Reisig to Bréal:The history of semantics in the 19th century. / LI Baojia;LIU Hui.
// Foreign language teaching and research. 2014, Vol. 46, No.4.
// 外语教学与研究 2014, 第46卷.第4期 2014.483-496. Based on first-hand literature,this paper sorts out the causes and effects of the history of early western semantics(1825-1900).It is found that:(1)In the 1820s,Reisig established Classical Semantics(Semasiologie/Bedeutungslehre).Influenced by Kant’s pure reason,Reisig’s approach was philosophical,logical as well as historical.(2)After 1870s,against the background of psychology,Bréal put forth Mental Semantics(Sémantique),which highlighted the psychological orientation of language’s mental rules.(3)By 1900,semantics,often called "the science of meaning",spread throughout America(Semasiology,1847;Semantics,1893),Russia(Cемасиология,1895),Spain(Semntica,1899)and England(Semantics,1900).
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