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Ngữ điệu và các tiểu từ cuối câu trong tiếng Chăm Đông / Phạm Thị Thu Hà, Marc Brunelle
// Ngôn ngữ. 2014, Số 6 (301). 2014tr. 57-69. In order to verify previous claims and better understand intonation in Eastern Cham, we recorded read sentences and interviews in Phan Rang in July 2012. These acoustic data were analyzed with Praat. A statistical analysis was then conducted in SPSS 20 to determine the effect of a set of categorical dependant variables (such as functions, register, number of syllables of those final particles) on a number of acoustic indicators (such as intensity, f0 and duration). This research addresses the question of the interaction between intonation and register and formalizes it within auto segmental-metrical phonology.
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言者依据和预期信息——谈“吧”的两个语用功能及其形式特征 / 汪敏锋
// Chinese Teaching in the World 2018(02) p.216-p.228 At present,nearly 20 different meanings have been identified for the sentence-final particle ba(吧).But due to the limitations of the corpora,a comprehensive analysis is still lacking.It is pointed out that ba is not always used for the confirmatory function in the interrogative sentence and or the speculative funtion in the declarative sentence.And the propositional information stated may not all be indeterminate.Based on formal verification,this paper combines a few verification forms such as the with vs.without contrast,semantic model construction and discourse marker testing to reveal two kinds of important pragmatic functions of particle ba,that is used when and only when the propositional information is determined:one is Evidentiality-shared,which delivers the evidence of speaker;and the other indicates the Expectation information which expresses the consistency between the speech-event result and what the participants have preconceived
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