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“不由得”与“由不得”辨析 / 朱磊
// 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning 2020(06) 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020p.106-112 This study investigates the differences between "buyoude" and "youbude" in terms of syntactic structures, semantic features and pragmatic expressions regarding differing parts of speech(verb and adverb). Our results reveal that the distinction on verb usage is manifested in prosodic patterns, collocation, mode and modality while the distinction on adverb usage is represented in combination relationship, subjective quantity and pragmatic environment. Comparing usage frequencies in different genres, we conclude that two words reciprocate on functions and semantics while there are still differences in the pragmatic aspect.
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