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《福乐智慧》中动词kФtyr-的认知隐喻研究 = The Research on the Metaphor of kФtyr- in Kutadgu Bilig / 张琦.
// 语言与翻译 = Language and translation No. 4, 2013. 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 : 语言文字工作委员会, 2013.p. 40-43. KФtyr- is a verb which means human action originally, and it refers to the action of people or animals loading objects with upper limbs. However, in the book Kutadgu Bilig, the words which have relations with kФtyrchange from the original dominant mode to those that can not be loaded. In fact, it is the basic human cognitive mode of realizing the world, the result of the function of metaphor. The result of these phenomena is led by kФtyr-related structures projecting to other areas. Based on the analysis of the verb kФtyr-, this paper shows Uyghur people’s modes of cognition of the world during the period of Kutadgu Bilig.
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s Language Comprehended by Brain or Body——Semantic Comprehension on Theories of Embodied Cognition / Su Dequan, Ye Haosheng.
// Journal of Huazhong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences) 2013, Vol 52, N.6 p189-p194 具身认知强调身体感觉经验在概念形成和理解过程中的作用.概念符号的含义是建立在身体感觉运动经验基础上的.形象性概念学习过程中建立了感觉通道与运动脑区的特异性联结;抽象动词通过隐喻的方式,用较为熟悉的身体感觉经验映射和理解较为复杂的抽象概念.脑成像研究表明,动词语义理解与前运动皮层和主运动脑区存在特异性的对应关系,动作语义理解是具身的,大脑镜像神经系统和运动脑区模拟了概念中的动作,实现了动作语义的通达.从这个意义上说,语言的理解没有超越身体的物理经验,心理和身体是统一的
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