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类型学视野下的中动范畴和汉语中动句式群 = A Typological Approach to the Middle Category and Chinese Middle Construction Group / 蔡淑美； 张新华.
// 世界汉语教学 =Shijie Hanyu Jiaoxue. 2015, Vol. 29. 196-210 p. Since the definition and criterion of the middle category and middle constructions are not yet clear,there exists disagreement among researchers on whether Chinese has middle constructions and what kinds of constructions belong to the category.Based on a typological investigation,this article mainly explores the following two issues:(1)What is a middle?(2)Are there middle constructions in Chinese?If so,what types?This article first systematically combs the origin and development of the middle concept and draws a general picture of the middle category in a typological map.With an analysis of the characteristics of middle constructions,the article then proposes the criterion for middle construction identification,which paves the way for distinguishing the real middle constructions from those so-called but non-real ones.It is also found that there exists a unique middle construction group formed by distinct but related Chinese middle types.The mechanism of how these middle types are interrelated is also investigated and explored.
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