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  • 政策标准、路径与措施:经济转型升级的进一步思考 =

Tác giả CN LIU, Zhi-biao.
Nhan đề 政策标准、路径与措施:经济转型升级的进一步思考 =A Further Thought on Economic Transition and Upgrading: With a Discussion on the Standards,Approaches and Measures of Policies. /LIU Zhi-biao;CHEN Liu.
Thông tin xuất bản 2014
Mô tả vật lý 48-56 p.
Tùng thư 南京大学
Tóm tắt With high-speed economic growth as a new norm,the acceleration of economic transition and competitiveness reinforcement in real economy have become a primary goal for economic policy makers to pursue. The policy in action has,however,been disoriented mostly due to the misunderstanding of the conception. The policy standard and its major spirit running through the economic transition should be the productivity improvement,rather than simply increase strategic investment on R&D and new industry of some sort,or simply optimize the industry structure in an evacuating-a-cage-fora-new-bird way. The productivity-improvement-oriented policy should include not only optimization of resources allocation among the primary,secondary and tertiary industries by introducing elements into high-end services,but also the achievement of local configuration,stock upgrading and technology reformation of existing industries in manufacturing industry. The government function in economic transition is mainly to provide more external economic conveniences for productivity improvement,such as investment on infrastructure construction,on mixed ownership reform,on marketbased R&D in an enterprise,on construction of a common platform for innovation and on the development of technical and vocational education.
Tóm tắt 在增长进入中高速轨道的"新常态"下,加快转型升级、提升实体经济竞争力是经济政策要达到的首要目标。转型升级在实践政策中出现偏向,主要是因为我们对这个概念范畴的内涵理解发生了偏误。当前全面深化改革应以"提高生产率"为政策标准和主线推进经济转型升级,而不是简单地增加研究开发投入,或单纯地推进战略性新兴产业投资,或采取"腾笼换鸟"等手段调整产业结构。以"提高生产率"为导向的经济转型升级,既包含吸引要素流入高端服务业,实现三次产业间资源配置的优化,也包括在制造业内部实现本地化升级、存量调整升级和现有产业的技术改造升级等。政府在转型升级中的有效作为,主要体现为能否为"提高生产率"提供更多的外部经济性,如加强政府投资补基础设施短板、以提高生产率为标准实施混合所有制经济改革、以市场化原则促进企业研发投资、着力构建公共创新平台和大力发展职业技术教育。
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 政策标准.
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 经济转型.
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 转型升级.
Tác giả(bs) CN CHEN, Liu.
Nguồn trích Journal of Nanjing University: Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences- 2014, Vol. 51, No. 5.
Nguồn trích 南京大学学报 : 哲学社会科学- 2014, 第一卷
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0410 |achi
044|ach
1000 |aLIU, Zhi-biao.
24510|a政策标准、路径与措施:经济转型升级的进一步思考 =|bA Further Thought on Economic Transition and Upgrading: With a Discussion on the Standards,Approaches and Measures of Policies. /|cLIU Zhi-biao;CHEN Liu.
260|c2014
300|a48-56 p.
3620 |aVol. 51, No. 5 (2014)
4900 |a南京大学
520|aWith high-speed economic growth as a new norm,the acceleration of economic transition and competitiveness reinforcement in real economy have become a primary goal for economic policy makers to pursue. The policy in action has,however,been disoriented mostly due to the misunderstanding of the conception. The policy standard and its major spirit running through the economic transition should be the productivity improvement,rather than simply increase strategic investment on R&D and new industry of some sort,or simply optimize the industry structure in an evacuating-a-cage-fora-new-bird way. The productivity-improvement-oriented policy should include not only optimization of resources allocation among the primary,secondary and tertiary industries by introducing elements into high-end services,but also the achievement of local configuration,stock upgrading and technology reformation of existing industries in manufacturing industry. The government function in economic transition is mainly to provide more external economic conveniences for productivity improvement,such as investment on infrastructure construction,on mixed ownership reform,on marketbased R&D in an enterprise,on construction of a common platform for innovation and on the development of technical and vocational education.
520|a在增长进入中高速轨道的"新常态"下,加快转型升级、提升实体经济竞争力是经济政策要达到的首要目标。转型升级在实践政策中出现偏向,主要是因为我们对这个概念范畴的内涵理解发生了偏误。当前全面深化改革应以"提高生产率"为政策标准和主线推进经济转型升级,而不是简单地增加研究开发投入,或单纯地推进战略性新兴产业投资,或采取"腾笼换鸟"等手段调整产业结构。以"提高生产率"为导向的经济转型升级,既包含吸引要素流入高端服务业,实现三次产业间资源配置的优化,也包括在制造业内部实现本地化升级、存量调整升级和现有产业的技术改造升级等。政府在转型升级中的有效作为,主要体现为能否为"提高生产率"提供更多的外部经济性,如加强政府投资补基础设施短板、以提高生产率为标准实施混合所有制经济改革、以市场化原则促进企业研发投资、着力构建公共创新平台和大力发展职业技术教育。
6530 |a政策标准.
6530 |a经济转型.
6530 |a转型升级.
7000 |aCHEN, Liu.
773|tJournal of Nanjing University: Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences|g2014, Vol. 51, No. 5.
773|t南京大学学报 : 哲学社会科学|g2014, 第一卷
890|a0|b0|c0|d0

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