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Tác giả CN 本刊编辑部
Nhan đề “有+数量结构”:从客体观照到主体观照 ="You(有)+quantity phrase" construction:From objective to subjective construal /PANG Jiaguang;the School of Foreign Studies,Xi’an Jiaotong University.
Thông tin xuất bản 2015
Mô tả vật lý 172-187+250-251 p.
Tóm tắt 格式"有+数量结构"(我一口气跑了有一千多米)中"有"体现出和领属动词"有"完全不同的句法特征。本文提出,该用法是领属"有"的主体化,即领属"有"所表示的控制关系从客体观照转变为主体观照。其概念特点和特殊的句法行为都表明它是语基成分,具有认识性特点。
Tóm tắt You(有) in "you + quantity phrase" construction,i.e.QUAN-you(e.g.我一口气跑了有一千多米/I ran you over 1000 meters with one breath) shows quite peculiar syntactic behavior,completely different from possessive verb you,i.e.POSS-you.Specifically,QUAN-you cannot take aspectual morphemes(e.g.le 了.zhe着,guo 过) or subject to indicate the possessor.Besides,QUAN-you does not occur in "A-mei(没)-A" construction.Wen(2012) proposes that QUAN-you is a verb indicating informational focus and bleached from POSS-you.From the perspective of Cognitive Grammar,it is argued that this view is incorrect and that QUAN-you is a grounding element with epistemic judgment.It is further demonstrated that QUAN-you originates from the subjeetification of POSS-you.As a verb indicating possession,POSS-you profiles a reference point relationship sequentially scanned.The possessor functions as a reference point providing mental access to the entity possessed,namely the target in its dominion.This reference point relationship is construed with maximal objectivity since all the conceptual elements relevant to it(e.g.the possessor and possessed,mental access) are put on stage as the profiled process.The repeated use of "you + quantity phrase" construction is motivated by the subjectification of the onstage reference point relationship designated by POSS-you.Specifically,the profiled reference point elaborated by the conceptualizer and its mental access to the possessed entity are offstage,unprofiled and implicit.As a result,QUAN-you only profiles the quantified target which remains onstage and focused.
Đề mục chủ đề Ngôn ngữ học--TVDHHN
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát Bleaching
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát Subjectification
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát Subjective construal
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 主体化
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 主体观照
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 有
Thuật ngữ không kiểm soát 虚化
Nguồn trích Contemporary linnguistics.- 2015, Vol. 17, No.2.
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0410 |achi
044|ach
1000 |a本刊编辑部
24510|a“有+数量结构”:从客体观照到主体观照 =|b"You(有)+quantity phrase" construction:From objective to subjective construal /|cPANG Jiaguang;the School of Foreign Studies,Xi’an Jiaotong University.
260|c2015
300|a172-187+250-251 p.
3620 |aVol. 17, No. 2 (April 2015)
520|a 格式"有+数量结构"(我一口气跑了有一千多米)中"有"体现出和领属动词"有"完全不同的句法特征。本文提出,该用法是领属"有"的主体化,即领属"有"所表示的控制关系从客体观照转变为主体观照。其概念特点和特殊的句法行为都表明它是语基成分,具有认识性特点。
520|aYou(有) in "you + quantity phrase" construction,i.e.QUAN-you(e.g.我一口气跑了有一千多米/I ran you over 1000 meters with one breath) shows quite peculiar syntactic behavior,completely different from possessive verb you,i.e.POSS-you.Specifically,QUAN-you cannot take aspectual morphemes(e.g.le 了.zhe着,guo 过) or subject to indicate the possessor.Besides,QUAN-you does not occur in "A-mei(没)-A" construction.Wen(2012) proposes that QUAN-you is a verb indicating informational focus and bleached from POSS-you.From the perspective of Cognitive Grammar,it is argued that this view is incorrect and that QUAN-you is a grounding element with epistemic judgment.It is further demonstrated that QUAN-you originates from the subjeetification of POSS-you.As a verb indicating possession,POSS-you profiles a reference point relationship sequentially scanned.The possessor functions as a reference point providing mental access to the entity possessed,namely the target in its dominion.This reference point relationship is construed with maximal objectivity since all the conceptual elements relevant to it(e.g.the possessor and possessed,mental access) are put on stage as the profiled process.The repeated use of "you + quantity phrase" construction is motivated by the subjectification of the onstage reference point relationship designated by POSS-you.Specifically,the profiled reference point elaborated by the conceptualizer and its mental access to the possessed entity are offstage,unprofiled and implicit.As a result,QUAN-you only profiles the quantified target which remains onstage and focused.
65007|aNgôn ngữ học|2TVDHHN
6530 |aBleaching
6530 |aSubjectification
6530 |aSubjective construal
6530 |a主体化
6530 |a主体观照
6530 |a有
6530 |a虚化
773|tContemporary linnguistics.|g2015, Vol. 17, No.2.
890|a0|b0|c0|d0

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