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Một số khảo sát thực tế về sự hình thành các hệ đếm 5, hệ đếm 10 và hệ đếm 20 / Hoàng Thị Châu.
// Ngôn ngữ. 2014, Số 12 (307). 2014tr. 3-9 The retrospective method enables us to visualize some of our primitive numeration in the past through sesidue words such as “hand”, “finger” in the present numeral systems. The mirror reflecting our ancient societies is the present day of communities, who live by gathering and hunting as the Papaua-New Guineans in the Pacific Ocean, the Eskimo-Aleutians on the coast of the Arctic Ocean. The investigation of the numeral system of some communities in these 2 regions shows that although they are living far from each other, with different nature and climates they have similarities in the formulation of quinary, decimal, vigesimal numerations with words like hand and human body, an evidence of the universality in formation of thought and language.
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体现汉语韵律特征的分联小段 = Prosodically Divided Minor Segments in Chinese / 杨国文；Yang Guowen.
// Language teaching and linguistic studies. 2015, No. 3 (173)
// 语言教学与研究 2015, 第3卷 (173) 36-45 p. 本文从韵律句法学的角度分析汉语小段大量存在这一语法现象,通过对比汉语和英语的音步结构,说明汉语小段得以生成的原因和条件。文章指出,汉语音步的结构特点为间断与韵律、语法成分边界的契合提供了可能性,而这种契合便是小段的基本成因。与汉语不同,英语音步构成过程中,轻音节的前向自然脱离导致韵律成分与语法成分的大量错位,使间断不易发生。同时,文章阐述小段与正段之间的分联形式,并分析小段作为不同种类的附加语和作为过程参与者成分的不同功能。
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维吾尔语词重音的形式判断=Formal Judgment on the Uyghur Word Stress / 吐尔逊·卡得.
// 语言与翻译 = Language and translation No. 4, 2015. 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 : 语言文字工作委员会, 2015.p. 38-46. The present work analyses the modern Uyghur word stress by using the theories and methods of syllable weight,metrical phonology and prosodic phonology. It determines the nature of the Uyghur word stress again,analyzing the implementation process and puts forward simple judging method of word stress position from the form of the word. And then the phonetic,phonological and grammatical factors that affect word stress implementation are discussed as well.
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重音理论及汉语重音现象 = Stress theory and stress phenomena in Chinese. / Duanmu San.
// Contemporary linnguistics. 2014, Vol. 16, No.3. 2014.p. 288-302. This paper reviews the origins,development,and current state of stress theory.It then discusses stress phenomena in Chinese,including a new analysis of stress patterns in disyllabic words.Finally, it discusses implications of the Chinese findings for stress theory.The study shows that there is a rich body of stress effects in Chinese, and the patterns are often similar to those in English,especially with regard to cyclic rules,the Tone-Stress Principle,foot structure,the Weight-Stress Principle,and the Information-Stress Principle.Such results not only can help improve stress theory but show that the difference among languages is less than previously thought,and that there are more common properties shared by all languages.
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