Dòng Nội dung
1
Hésitations et faux-départs dans le langage adulte et enfantin : Le rôle de la prosodie / Ester, Scarpa, Christelle Dodane, Angelina Nunes de Vasconcelos. // Langages N° 211 (3/2018)
2018.
p. 41-59.

This article argues against the deviant character of disfluency by interpreting fluency and disfluency in an integrated and complementary way. It aims to contribute to related acoustic and phonological results that show that episodes of disfluent speech obey ordered and hierarchical principles of prosodic domains. Characteristics of hesitation and the relationship between pause, false starts and F0 on the speech of one adult and two children (age from 2;0 to 3;0) were analyzed from the point of view of Prosodic Phonology. The results show dependency of hesitation marks on the prosodic structure of the utterance and that the interplay between fluency and disfluency is a multifaceted and cognitive phenomenon.

2
Quand la pause devient-elle un symptôme du bégaiement ? Une étude acoustique et articulatoire / Ivana Didirková, Sébastien Le Maguer, Fabrice Hirsch. // LANGAGES N° 211 (3/2018)
2018
p. 127-141

This work has two aims. The first one was to analyse differences in non-pathological full and silent pauses in the speech of people who stutter and subjects who do not stutter. The second aim is to understand articulatory and acoustic specificities of stuttering-like disfluencies. To carry out this work, acoustic and articulatory data, acquired by means of an electromagnetic articulograph, were obtained. Results show that duration was not significant to differentiate non-pathological disfluencies. Nevertheless, the articulatory study reveals that movements linked to the sound following the disfluency started earlier in stuttering-like disfluencies than in the second category.

3
体现汉语韵律特征的分联小段 = Prosodically Divided Minor Segments in Chinese / 杨国文;Yang Guowen. // Language teaching and linguistic studies. 2015, No. 3 (173) // 语言教学与研究 2015, 第3卷 (173)

36-45 p.

本文从韵律句法学的角度分析汉语小段大量存在这一语法现象,通过对比汉语和英语的音步结构,说明汉语小段得以生成的原因和条件。文章指出,汉语音步的结构特点为间断与韵律、语法成分边界的契合提供了可能性,而这种契合便是小段的基本成因。与汉语不同,英语音步构成过程中,轻音节的前向自然脱离导致韵律成分与语法成分的大量错位,使间断不易发生。同时,文章阐述小段与正段之间的分联形式,并分析小段作为不同种类的附加语和作为过程参与者成分的不同功能。