Dòng Nội dung
1
关联论视角下的转折复句反预期表达现象分析 = Relevance Theory and Counter-Expectation Expression of Adversative Compound Sentences. / Zhang Jianjun. // Shijie Hanyu Jiaoxue. 2013, Vol. 27.

454-469 p.

This paper applies relevance theory to the analysis of counter-expectation expression of adversative compound sentences. The positive contextual effects make the new information either expectation or counter-expectation. In counter-expectation expression,the clause and the compound sentence are different,in that the former is implicature and the latter is saying. ICM is able to block the expectation interpretation,and the adversative compound sentence also meets the maximal relevance expectation. In the ostension-inference model of the adversative compound sentence,there are five ostensive elements that hint the counter-expectation information,and the hierarchy of ostensive level and processing effort. In improvisation comments,there are two laws underlying the co-occurrence of ostensive elements,which proves that relevance theory can also explain politeness phenomena. In brief,this paper represents an application of relevance theory to Chinese compound sentences.
2
反预期功能句型“亏你VP” = On the Counter-Expectation Functioanl Sentence Pattern of “Kuini + VP”. / YI Zheng-zhong. // 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) 2014, No.3.
2014.
p. 43-50.

On the basis of the theory of the counter-expectation and of the conceptual blending,this paper explores the syntactic features,semantic features and pragmatic features of the functional sentence pattern "ku in i + VP". Through analyzing,we find out this structure mainly expresses the meaning of counter-expectation and its formation mechanism is blending and accumulation.
3
话语标记“怎么3”的多角度分析 = A Multi-angle Analysis on the Discourse Marker Zenme3. / Yin Hailiang. // Language teaching and linguistic studies. 2014, No. 3. // 语言教学与研究 2014, 第3卷
北京 : 北京语言大学语言研究所, 2014.
45-54 p.

The interrogative pronoun Zenme of Modern Chinese can not only be used to inquiry manners and reasons,but also be used as a discourse marker,which is conventionally called Zenme3.In this paper,the motivation of the existence of the Zenme3is discussed by observing the properties of being deleted,un-transforming and poor independence,the counter-expectation,evidentiality and semantic unknown properties are investigated,and an experimental support from the perspective of pronunciation and intonation is provided.Two sources of Zenme3,i.e.,displacement of Zenme2and further grammaticalization,and omission from complete clause are found.At last,the common grammatical characteristics of interrogative pronoun among some languages in the world from the perspective of linguistic typology are also discussed.