Dòng Nội dung
1
Fixity and fluidity in two heritage language learners’ identity narratives / Eiko Gyogi // Language and Education Volume 34, 2020 - Issue 4
UK Limited : Routledge, 2020
Pages 328-344

This paper draws on identity narratives that were collected annually over a four-year period from two heritage language learners of Japanese at a U.K. university. This paper observes how ‘fixity’ (discreteness, static and fixed identities) and ‘fluidity’ (hybridity; creative and flexible identities) co-exist with each other in learners’ conceptualization of themselves and their cultural affiliations. The findings of this study indicate a high degree of complexity and flux within the identities of these learners, enabling them to shift between fixed and fluid conceptualizations of themselves. One student deliberates the association between her nationality and personal identity, while also expressing fixed views on what it means to be Japanese on other occasions. The other student uses ‘fixed’ categories such as ‘foreigner’ in a fluid way to construct the self-image(s) that suit his varied purposes. The article concludes with research and pedagogical implications for conducting research on the identity of heritage language learners.


2
精巧的语言 有意味的形式——汉语谜语语言研究 / 徐盛桓. // 外语教学与研究 ,Foreign Language Teaching and Research No 4. 2018

tr. 483-494+639

本文研究汉语谜语的语言运用。谜语活动——包括出谜和猜谜——反映参与者个人成长的内在经验,也反映他们所把握的集体人格记忆。谜语的出谜和猜谜首先要考虑谜面-谜底的同一性,而根本的是要按照集体记忆的思路进行工作。以集体记忆为基础构建起来的同一性框架揭示了谜面-谜底的同一性特征,也揭示了谜语是如何建构和解读的,同时解释了有些谜语之所以是迷惑人的语言之秘密。谜语之所以为大众所喜闻乐见,是因为谜面的语言具有形式美,是谜语的内形式,是有意味的形式,具有深刻的本体意义。